UK Income Tax Calculator 2026/27
Take-home
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2026/27 rates · Last checked · Sources visible below
The truth about your £101,000 salary
For every £1 you cost your employer, only 60p reaches your pocket
Total tax /yr
£32,063
31.7% of gross
True tax burden
£46,463
40.3% incl. employer NIC
Employer cost /yr
£115,400
gross + £14,400 NIC
Tax band breakdown
3 taxed bands · marginal 62%
Total income tax £28,032
Above £100k: show the working
This is the part of your income inside the personal-allowance taper. The extra tax from the lost allowance is shown separately, so the 62% marginal rate is visible.
Extra income in taper zone
£1,000
Income tax at 40%
-£400
Personal allowance lost
£500
Extra tax from lost allowance
-£200
Employee NIC at 2%
-£20
Total marginal deduction
-£620
You keep from this slice
£380
Next useful routes
Heads up
You're in the 60% trap
You're £1,000 into the £100k–£125,140 zone. Every extra £1 here keeps you only ~38p, so a pension top-up is unusually efficient.
Savings allowance halved
Higher-rate taxpayers get £500 of interest tax-free instead of £1,000.
Your allowances
2026/27
- Personal allowanceReducedTapered because income is above £100,000.£12,070 / £12,570
- Personal savings allowanceReducedHalved to £500 at higher rate.£500 / £1,000
- Marriage allowanceLostOnly available to basic-rate taxpayers.£0 / £1,260
- Child benefitLostFully repayable through HICBC at incomes of £80,000 or more.£0 / £1,407
- Pension annual allowanceAvailableUp to £60k can be contributed across all pensions per year (subject to earnings). Tapered annual allowance depends on threshold income over £200k and adjusted income over £260k.£60,000
- ISA allowanceAvailable£20,000 across all ISAs per tax year.£20,000
- Dividend allowanceAvailableFirst £500 of dividend income is tax-free.£500
- Capital gains allowanceAvailableFirst £3,000 of gains per year is tax-free.£3,000
Where you stand
Income of £101,000 · UK adults
Where your tax goes
on £32,063 total tax + NIC
Illustrative allocation only - UK taxes are not ring-fenced. Approximate share of UK central government spending, applied to your total tax + NIC.
Per-capita weekly welfare spend: £246.1bn (PESA 2025, Social Protection excl. state pensions) ÷ 67.6M UK population ÷ 52 weeks ≈ £70/week. This is not a Universal Credit claimant's entitlement; the standard allowance for a single adult 25+ is ~£92/week.
View source ↗£6,829
Welfare
≈ 98 weeks of welfare per citizen
Per-citizen daily NHS spend: £241.8bn (PESA 2025, Health) ÷ 67.6M ÷ 365 ≈ £9.80/day. The average national contribution per person per day, not the cost of any specific treatment.
View source ↗£6,701
Health
≈ 684 days of NHS care (per citizen)
New State Pension full rate, 2026/27: £241.05/week (4.7% triple-lock increase from April 2026). HMRC sources the £137.8bn pensions outturn from OBR March 2025.
View source ↗£3,815
State Pensions
≈ 16 weeks of state pension
£124.7bn in 2024/25 of interest on UK government gilts. Rose sharply from 2022 with higher interest rates and inflation-linked gilts. Now larger than the entire defence budget.
View source ↗£3,463
National Debt Interest
DfE per-pupil revenue funding (~£7,400/year for state schools) ÷ 195 school days ≈ £38/day. A blended primary/secondary average. Total education spend in HMRC's category (£118.7bn) also covers higher education, further education, and early years.
View source ↗£3,302
Education
≈ 87 school days funded
£63.6bn in 2024/25. UK defence spending is committed to rise from ~2.3% of GDP toward 2.5% by 2027.
View source ↗£1,763
Defence
Categories and shares from HMRC's 2024/25 Annual Tax Summary methodology (PESA 2025 + OBR March 2025). Last reviewed 2026-04-29.
+ £6,220 across public order & safety, transport, business & industry and 6 more
Use this if
- You are employed in the UK and want PAYE take-home pay.
- You want income tax, employee NIC, employer NIC and the 60% trap shown separately.
- You want to include common extras like pension, bonus, student loan or tax code.
Not for
- Split-year residence or non-UK residency.
- Benefits in kind, BR/D0/K tax codes or complex Self Assessment cases.
- Final filing figures for unusual pension annual allowance positions.
Tax year 2026/27 · Estimates based on HMRC published rates · Not financial advice.
Annual computation. PAYE deductions on a monthly payslip can differ by a few pounds (typically <£5/yr) due to per-period rounding in HMRC's tax tables.
Related calculators
Other UK tax tools that pair with this one.
Background reading
6 min read
The 60% tax trap, explained
Why the taper creates a 60% income-tax effect, and why employee examples often show about 62% including NI.
Family threshold
Live tool
Child Benefit Charge calculator
Check whether adjusted net income over £60k creates a High Income Child Benefit Charge.
PAYE codes
5 min read
What tax code 1257L means
Decode the standard UK tax code and the BR, D0, K and 0T variants that can change take-home pay.
Allowance transfer
Live tool
Marriage Allowance calculator
See whether transferring part of the personal allowance could save up to £252.
High earners
4 min read
Find the right high-earner route
Child Benefit, the £100k taper, salary sacrifice, bonuses, student loans and Scotland.
Thresholds
Live tool
Adjusted net income calculator
Estimate ANI for HICBC, the personal allowance taper, pension contributions and Gift Aid.
Threshold map
Live tool
UK Tax Cliff Map
See the other thresholds around higher rate, Child Benefit, childcare and pension taper rules.
Background reading
Live tool
Going the other way: take-home, gross
Type the take-home figure you want and we'll find the gross salary that gets you there.
Side by side
Live tool
Compare two salaries
Two offers, two regions, or current vs promotion — see the gap in take-home, pension and employer cost.
Where does it all go?
UK public spending 2024/25, line by line
£1.29 trillion across 15 categories, welfare, NHS, debt interest, defence, the lot.
Understanding UK income tax in 2026/27
The UK taxes employment income through PAYE: a personal allowance, three or six bands depending on region, and National Insurance on top. The Afterax income tax calculator shows your exact band journey, the employer's hidden cost, and the allowance traps that catch high earners.
How is UK income tax calculated for 2026/27?
You get a £12,570 personal allowance (tax-free), then 20% on income up to £50,270, 40% up to £125,140, and 45% above. Scotland uses different rates and bands. National Insurance comes off separately at 8% between £12,570 and £50,270, then 2% above. Afterax applies all of this to your gross salary instantly.
What is the 60% tax trap?
Between £100,000 and £125,140, your personal allowance tapers by £1 for every £2 you earn. The common name is the 60% tax trap because the taper adds 20p of income-tax cost on top of 40% higher-rate tax. In standard employee examples it can be about 62% once 2% employee NI is included.
What employer NIC does my employer pay on my salary?
Employers pay 15% Class 1 secondary NIC on earnings above £5,000 (rates raised in the Autumn 2024 Budget, in effect from April 2025 onwards). It doesn't reduce your take-home, but it's part of what your employment really costs. Afterax shows it explicitly so you understand the full cost.
Do I need to enter my pension contributions?
No. Enter your gross salary after pension and salary-sacrifice deductions. PAYE pension contributions are already excluded from your taxable income, so they shouldn't be added on top.
Are Scotland and the rest of the UK calculated differently?
Yes. Scotland has six income tax bands (19%, 20%, 21%, 42%, 45% and 48%) versus the rest of the UK's three. NIC, capital gains and inheritance tax remain UK-wide. Use the region toggle to switch.
Sources & last reviewed
Updated for 2026/27 · last reviewed 29 April 2026 · view changelog →
Bands, thresholds and reliefs on this page come directly from the following official sources. Tax rates are checked against these references whenever a Budget or in-year change is announced.