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Dividends

Dividends

Net dividend

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£35,179

£40,000 gross − £4,821 tax · effective 12.1% on dividends

2026/27 rates · Last checked · Sources visible below

Where it goes

Total tax £4,821

Combined income £52,570

Salary

£12,570

Net dividend

£35,179

Dividend tax

£4,821

Dividend tax bands

Dividends stack on top of your salary for band purposes.

£0£40,000

Dividend tax £4,821

Director salary planning

For the right director split, dividend tax alone doesn't tell the full story, corporation tax (salary is a deductible expense), employer NIC, employee NIC and the personal allowance all interact. Use the joint optimiser:

Open the Director Mix calculator

Dividend rates 2026/27

Basic

10.75%

Up to £50,270 combined

Higher

35.75%

£50,270 – £125,140

Additional

39.35%

Above £125,140

Where your tax goes

on £4,821 dividend tax

Illustrative allocation only - UK taxes are not ring-fenced. Approximate share of UK central government spending, applied to your dividend tax.

21%

£1,027

Welfare

15 weeks of welfare per citizen

21%

£1,008

Health

103 days of NHS care (per citizen)

12%

£574

State Pensions

2 weeks of state pension

11%

£521

National Debt Interest

10%

£497

Education

13 school days funded

6%

£265

Defence

Categories and shares from HMRC's 2024/25 Annual Tax Summary methodology (PESA 2025 + OBR March 2025). Last reviewed 2026-04-29.

See the full UK budget →

+ £936 across public order & safety, transport, business & industry and 6 more

Estimates for illustrative and educational purposes only. Calculations use HMRC published rates and are not regulated financial, tax, or legal advice. Verify against your own tax position before filing or making financial decisions.

Related calculators

Other UK tax tools that pair with this one.

UK dividend tax explained

Dividends sit on top of your salary and are taxed at a different rate scale, and crucially carry no National Insurance. That's why limited-company directors typically take a small salary plus dividends. The £500 dividend allowance is now the smallest it's ever been.

  • What are UK dividend tax rates for 2026/27?

    After the £500 dividend allowance, dividends are taxed at 10.75% (basic rate band), 35.75% (higher rate) and 39.35% (additional rate) per HMRC's 2026/27 figures. The bands are based on your combined salary + dividend income.

  • Why is the dividend allowance only £500?

    It was £2,000 until 2023/24, then halved to £1,000 in 2023/24, then halved again to £500 from 2024/25. The reduction has caused many shareholders and directors to pay dividend tax for the first time.

  • Do I pay National Insurance on dividends?

    No. Dividends are not subject to employee or employer NIC, which is the main reason director shareholders take a low salary plus dividends rather than a high salary.

  • What is the optimum salary for a director taking dividends?

    It depends, but commonly around the personal allowance (£12,570). That's above the NIC primary threshold to maintain a state pension qualifying year, while keeping employer NIC manageable. Use the Director Mix calculator to test salary, corporation tax, employer/employee NIC and dividend tax together, minimising dividend tax in isolation gives a misleading answer.

Sources & last reviewed

Updated for 2026/27 · last reviewed 1 May 2026 · view changelog →

Bands, thresholds and reliefs on this page come directly from the following official sources. Tax rates are checked against these references whenever a Budget or in-year change is announced.