afterax

High-earner routes · UK 2026/27

Find the right high-earner tax route.

A routing page for the thresholds that matter most: Child Benefit, the £100k personal allowance taper, bonuses, salary sacrifice, student loans, Scotland and investment income.

Estimates for educational and illustrative purposes only. Not financial, tax, legal or regulated advice.

A mint-green person puzzles over a blank map at a junction of winding paper paths.
Many tax routes. One person holding the map.

First build the income number that matters

Salary & bonus

Other taxable income

Taxable benefits

combine taxable income
Apply pension and Gift Aid adjustments ↓

Adjusted net income (ANI)

The starting point for the threshold tests below.

UK 2026/27 · Conceptual ANI route. Use the correct pension method and grossed-up Gift Aid adjustment; income and relief rules depend on circumstances. Sources: HMRC: adjusted net income

Which income thresholds should a high earner check?

  • Above £60,000 adjusted net income: the High Income Child Benefit Charge can apply if you or your partner receives Child Benefit. The charge can recover all of that benefit by £80,000. Check HMRC rules.
  • Above £100,000 adjusted net income: the Personal Allowance falls by £1 for every £2 above the threshold and is normally gone by £125,140. Scottish tax bands can change the overall result. Check UK rates.
  • Before changing pension contributions: calculate adjusted net income using the correct pension method, then check annual allowance and salary-sacrifice restrictions. Check HMRC guidance.

Visual explainer

Follow your adjusted net income

UK · 2026/27 · Separate threshold tests, based on adjusted net income (ANI), not just headline salary.

Start here: taxable income → apply the correct pension and Gift Aid adjustments → ANI.
  1. £60,000 → £80,000

    Child Benefit repayment rises

    If Child Benefit applies, test the higher earner’s ANI. The charge rises from none to the full benefit.

    Model Child Benefit →
  2. £100,000 → £125,140

    Personal Allowance shrinks

    Each £2 of ANI above £100,000 removes £1 of allowance, until none remains. Scottish salary-tax results differ.

    Model the allowance taper →
  3. Before a pension change

    Check the contribution route

    Pension method, annual allowance and payroll restrictions determine what is possible.

    Compare pension sacrifice →
Read down the threshold map, then follow the relevant route. These are separate tests; HICBC is already fully recovered before the Personal Allowance taper starts. Spacing is schematic, not an income scale. Sources: HMRC: adjusted net income · HICBC · Personal Allowance taper

I earn £60k-£80k and claim Child Benefit

Model the High Income Child Benefit Charge and the adjusted net income levers that can reduce it.

I earn £100k-£125,140

See the common 60% tax trap name, the roughly 62% employee example with NI, and the pension route.

I received a bonus

Work out what the bonus keeps in cash and whether bonus sacrifice could change the result.

I want to salary sacrifice into pension

Compare take home reduction with pension contribution, then check minimum wage and payroll caveats.

I have student loans

Student loan repayments can change the marginal cost of pay rises, bonuses and pension decisions.

I live in Scotland or compare regions

Scottish income tax bands differ for salary, pension and property income. Compare before relying on rUK examples.

I am a company director

Use the director route to compare salary, dividends, corporation tax and personal tax.

A lower ANI is only one part of a pension decision

  1. 1. Calculate the ANI change

    Use the right contribution method.
  2. 2. Check pension tax limits

    Include other employer and personal contributions.
  3. 3. Check cash-pay restrictions

    Salary sacrifice must respect the wage floor.
  4. 4. Compare money now and later

    Keep enough accessible cash for your needs.
UK 2026/27 · Conceptual planning sequence. Pension tax rules, payroll restrictions and access rules are separate checks; this diagram does not establish eligibility. Sources: HMRC: adjusted net income · Pension annual allowance · HMRC: salary sacrifice

Sources and limitations

Last reviewed 2026-09-26. This hub routes you to calculators and guides; it does not replace personalised advice. Pension annual allowance, carry-forward, defined benefit accrual and tapered annual allowance calculations can be complex.